Last updated on September 12th, 2021 at 04:33 pm
Sprouted grains can contribute amazing flavour, texture and health benefits to your bread. The process is easy, takes 2-3 days and can be done with very little effort. Let’s get sprouting!
What Are Sprouted Grains
Sprouted grains are a versatile skill to add to your baker’s pantry. Once sprouted, they can be added to salads, cooked with other grains, mixed into soups, eaten raw or dehydrated and turned into flour. While these are often found in hearty whole-grain tin loaves, sprouted grains can make a great addition to other doughs like my beginner sourdough recipe or this 50% whole wheat sourdough.
Sprouting is the early or beginning stages of any plant. Most plants have enough nutrition in the seed to make them viable to grow without any fertilizer or help. In nature, seeds fall from trees and sprouts begin to sprout in the ground. This is one of the reasons why sprouts are considered to be nutrient-dense. Keep in mind that whole grains, seeds and legumes can be stored and dried, but once sprouted they cannot.
You may have noticed that some seeds or vegetables, like potatoes or garlic, will sprout and others will not. It is important not to use anything that has been irradiated as this will prevent them from sprouting. Check the packaging and when in doubt shop locally from smaller sources to find non-irradiated foods.
Sprouting Legumes
Legumes can be sprouted in the same way that grains can be. They are also very versatile and can be used in many dishes. We often like to sprout chickpeas and blend them into hummus – a smooth puree with garlic, olive oil, tahini and lemon juice. Some common sprouting grains are:
- Chickpeas
- Dried beans
- Red Lentils
- Beluga Lentils
- Mung beans
Why Make Sprouted Grains
Sprouted grains are easy to make and relatively low fuss. It can take two to five days to sprout with very little hands-on time each day. While whole grains, legumes, seeds and nuts can be great on their own, but sprouting them unlocks several benefits:
- Taste – Sprouted grains often have enourmous amounts of flavour. I often find rye berries are so sweet when sprouted they go alongside some labneh and roasted carrots but also can be eaten as is.
- Health – Sprouted grains have loads of health and nutritional benefits. They are packed with minerals and are easy to digest. I do not want to make any specific claims as I do not have a background in nutrition but you can easily find many articles about sprouted grains online.
- Versatility – Sprouted grains offer the baker or cook all sorts of versatility in the kitchen. Breads, soups, stews, roasts, salads, the list goes on.
How to Sprout Grains
Grains, seeds, nuts and legumes will sprout at different times. The same grain may vary in sprouting times based on its age, origins and environment. As a general rule smaller grains, legumes or seeds can be soaked overnight while larger grains, legumes or seeds will benefit from a longer (24hr) soak. While smaller grains like beluga lentils will sprout in about two days after soaking, some larger legumes like beans and chickpeas might take closer to five days to fully sprout.
This method will work for seeds, nuts, legumes and grains just keep in mind the soaking time and sprouting times will vary.
- Day 1 – Soak the grains in filtered water overnight.
- Day 2 – Strain the water, rinse the grains and place them in a single (or close to single) layer on a sprouting tray or colander. The grains can also be left in a mason jar but I find they have a higher chance of spoiling this way with less airflow. Cover the sprouting tray or colander with a tea towel and place them somewhere at room temperature. If you can place them in a warmer place like on top of the fridge, this will help them sprout faster. Leave the grains for 10-12 hours.
- Day 2 – Repeat the rinsing process and leave for another 10-12 hours.
- Day 3 – Rinse the grains and allow them to dry before returning the towel on top of your sprouted grain container. At this point you should see some little tails popping out of your grains. You can leave and make longer sprouts or use them as is.
- Once the grains are sprouted to your liking you can place them in a sealed container in the fridge for 3-4 days.
Note: Sprouted grains can be frozen for use at a later time. I often sprout more than I need then weigh and portion containers that have just the right amount for a loaf of sourdough bread.
Sprouted Grain Flours
Sprouted flours can be made from sprouted grains and legumes. Some commonly found sprouted grain flours are:
- Sprouted buckwheat flour
- Sprouted spelt lour
- Sprouted whole wheat flour
- Sprouted khorosan flour
Once sprouted, the grains are dehydrated and then ground into flour. For more information about milling at home, check out my article on milling your own fresh flour at home. Sprouted grains are higher in sugars and can really speed up the enzymatic activity in your doughs. In other words, keep an eye on your dough as it might ferment faster during the bulk and final fermentation stages.
If you are not into making your own sprouted grains to turn into flour, check out your local mill to see what they carry. A great source for sprouted grain flours in Canada is Anita’s Organic Mill.
More Baking Guides
If you like this guide make sure to check out a few of our other guides including how you can create your own sourdough starter and how to properly store your bread.
PrintHow to Make Sprouted Grains – A guide.
- Total Time: 5 minutes
- Yield: 2 cups of sprouted grains 1x
Description
Sprouted grains can contribute amazing flavour, texture and health benefits to your bread. The process is easy, takes 2-3 days and can be done with very little effort.
Ingredients
1 cup of grains
2 cups of water
Instructions
- Day 1 – Soak the grains in filtered water overnight.
- Day 2 – Strain the water, rinse the grains and place them in a single (or close to single) layer on a sprouting tray or colander. The grains can also be left in a mason jar but I find they have a higher chance of spoiling this way with less airflow. Cover the sprouting tray or colander with a tea towel and place them somewhere at room temperature. If you can place them in a warmer place like on top of the fridge, this will help them sprout faster. Leave the grains for 10-12 hours.
- Day 2 – Repeat the rinsing process and leave for another 10-12 hours.
- Day 3 – Rinse the grains and allow them to dry before returning the towel on top of your sprouted grain container. At this point you should see some little tails popping out of your grains. You can leave and make longer sprouts or use them as is.
- Once the grains are sprouted to your liking you can place them in a sealed container in the fridge.
Notes
Sprouted grains can be frozen for use at a later time. I often sprout more than I need then weigh and portion containers that have just the right amount for a loaf of sourdough bread.
- Prep Time: 5 minutes
- Category: sprouted grains
- Method: sprouting
- Cuisine: Vegan
So once they are sprouted, and you are not making flour you add them to your dough like seeds? And what baker’s percentage do you recommend doing it this way? I assume they soften further throughout the fermentation and baking process?
Thanks
Hey Thomas,
I like to use them in breads and add them similar to the way I would add seeds. You can add anything from 10-30% depending on your dough and other inclusions and I guess you could go higher if you want. You can also dry and mill them. Sprouted grains produce flour that is highly enzymatic so keep an eye on your fermentation. They soften when you sprout them. Hope that helps,
MJD
So, if you want to grind them into flour, you must first dehydrate them? Or can you just grind them after sprouting and drying?
Hey Kelly,
If you want to mill them you have to dry them.
I like to add the sprouted moist grains (I use mostly rye for that) to my levain in the evening. I add about 50g sprouted rye berries, 50g freshly milled flour, 46g water, & 6g Sir Bobby Farts-Alot (my sourdough starter 😉)