Description
Fresh milled 100% whole wheat sourdough is a deeply flavourful and hearty loaf, perfect for everyday baking. Made with just four simple ingredients—whole wheat flour, water, salt, and sourdough starter—this naturally leavened bread has a rich, nutty taste and a satisfying chew. While whole wheat sourdough can be challenging, this step-by-step guide will help you master hydration, fermentation, and shaping to achieve a well-risen, beautifully textured loaf. Whether you enjoy it toasted with butter or as the base for a sandwich, this wholesome sourdough is a must-bake for any bread enthusiast.
Ingredients
For the Levain:
- 53g whole wheat flour
- 34g water (26°C/80°F)
- 69g mature sourdough starter
For the Dough:
Autolyse:
- 864g whole wheat flour
- 735g water (26°C/80°F)
Mix In:
- 50g water
- 19g salt
- 106g stiff whole wheat levain (from the above build)
Instructions
For the Levain:
- Mix 53g whole wheat flour, 34g water (26°C/80°F), and 69g mature sourdough starter until well combined.
- Let rise for 3–4 hours in a warm place (26°C/80°F) until tripled in volume.
For the Dough:
Autolyse:
- Add 864g whole wheat flour to a large bowl or mixer.
- Pour in 735g of water (26°C/80°F) and mix until fully incorporated, leaving no dry bits.
- Cover and leave in a warm place, ideally the same temperature as your levain.
Mix In:
- Break up the stiff levain over the dough.
- Add half of the remaining water (25g) and mix well. Let rest for 5 minutes.
- Add the salt (19g) and remaining 25g of water and mix until fully combined.
- Let the dough rest for 5 minutes.
- Mix the dough until well developed.
- Desired Dough Temperature (DDT): 24°-25°C (75.2°-77°F)
Bulk Fermentation:
- Allow the dough to bulk ferment at 24°-25°C (75.2°-77°F) for 3–3.5 hours.
- Perform 3 sets of folds at the 60, 90, and 120-minute marks.
Pre-Shape:
- Using a bench knife, divide the dough into 2 equal pieces.
- Pre-shape each dough into a round ball.
- Rest uncovered for 30-45 minutes.
Final Shape:
- Lightly flour the top of the dough and flip it over onto the work surface.
- Bring the bottom up and seal.
- Stretch the sides out and fold them into the center to create a tight package.
- Bring the top down about ⅓ of the way, pulling the sides in.
- Gently roll the dough to give it an oval shape.
- Allow the dough to rest for 2–3 minutes, then flip it over and place it into a banneton seam-side up.
- Let the dough rest for 10 minutes before covering and placing it into the fridge.
- Cold ferment for 10-14 hours at 3°C (38°F).
Baking:
- Place your Dutch oven (lid on) inside the oven and preheat to its max setting (500°F/260°C) for 1 hour.
- Remove the preheated Dutch oven and take the lid off.
- Place a pre-cut piece of parchment paper inside the pan.
- Gently flip the loaf out onto the parchment paper.
- Using a lame at a 45° angle, score the bread.
- Place the lid back onto the Dutch oven, leaving a small crack open.
- Spray 15 spritzes of water onto the lid before sealing.
- Place the Dutch oven back into the oven and immediately lower the temperature to 243°C (470°F).
- Bake for 22 minutes with the lid on, then 14 minutes with the lid off.
- Remove the loaf from the oven and allow it to cool completely before slicing.
Notes
- Hydration Tip: Whole wheat absorbs more water, but different flours hydrate differently. Start with slightly lower hydration if unsure.
- Temperature Matters: A slightly cooler fermentation (24-26°C) prevents overproofing.
- Cold Fermentation Benefits: Enhances flavour, makes scoring easier, and extends dough shelf life before baking.
- Flour Choice: Use strong whole wheat flour with at least 12.5% protein for best gluten development.
- Best Results: Bake straight from the fridge—no need to let the dough come to room temperature.
- Prep Time: 4 hours
- Cook Time: 40 minutes
- Category: Sourdough
- Method: Natural Fermentation & Baking
- Cuisine: Baking